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Nizatidine

Information about Nizatidine

Nizatidine uses

Nizatidine is used in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (acid reflux) and peptic ulcer disease.

How nizatidine works

Nizatidine is a histamine H2 receptor antagonist. It works by reducing the amount of acid in the stomach which helps in relief of acid related indigestion and heartburn.

Common side effects of nizatidine

Headache, Diarrhea, Nausea, Abdominal pain, Weakness, Chest pain, Inflammation of the nose, Sinus inflammation, Lazy eye, Anemia (low number of red blood cells), Urticaria, Breast enlargement in male, Cholestatic liver injury, Hepatocellular damage, Thrombocytopenic purpura, Vasculitis, Hypersensitivity

Available Medicine for Nizatidine

  • Axid
    ₹40
    Apex Laboratories Pvt Ltd
    1 variant(s)

Expert advice for Nizatidine

  • Take Nizatidine before going to bed if you are taking this medicine once a day. It is very effective in controlling stomach acid that is released when you are asleep.
  • If you are also taking other medications to treat acidity (e.g., antacid), take them 2 hours before or after taking Nizatidine.
  • Avoid taking soft drinks, citrus fruits like orange and lemon, which can irritate the stomach and increase acid secretion.
  • Inform your doctor if you do not feel better after taking Nizatidine for 2 weeks as you may be suffering from some other problems.
  • Inform your doctor if you have ever been diagnosed with kidney disease as dose of your medicine may need to be adjusted.
  • Do not stop taking the medication without talking to your doctor. 

Frequently asked questions for Nizatidine

Nizatidine

Q. Can I take Nizatidine empty stomach?
Nizatidine may be taken with or without food. It can be taken once daily before bedtime or twice daily in the morning and before bedtime, as recommended.
Q. How long does it take for Nizatidine to start working?
After taking Nizatidine orally, the effect occurs within one hour. The maximum effect is generally reached within one to three hours of taking it. However, it depends upon the dose. The action of the medicine lasts for about 10 to 12 hours.
Q. What is the difference between Nizatidine and omeprazole?
Nizatidine and Omeprazole belong to different group of medicines. While Nizatidine belongs to histamine H2 antagonists group, Omeprazole belongs to proton pump inhibitors group. These medicines (Nizatidine and Omeprazole) work by reducing the amount of acid made by the stomach, to give relief of symptoms and allow healing to take place.
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Q. Can I take alcohol with Nizatidine?
Alcohol does not interfere with the working of Nizatidine. But, you should avoid taking alcohol as it will further damage the stomach, delaying your recovery.
Q. What are the serious side effects of Nizatidine?
Nizatidine may have some serious side effects, but these are rare. These side effects may include hives, skin rash, itching, hoarseness and difficulty in breathing or swallowing. Another serious symptom may be swelling of the face, throat, tongue, lips, eyes, hands, feet, ankles, or lower legs. Inform your doctor in case you notice any of the mentioned symptoms.
Q. What are the dos and don’ts while taking Nizatidine?
Avoid taking aspirin and other painkillers used to treat arthritis, period pain or headache. These medicines may irritate the stomach and make your condition worse. Contact your doctor who may suggest other medicines. Avoid coffee, tea, cocoa and cola drinks because these contain ingredients that may irritate your stomach. Eat smaller, more frequent meals. Eat slowly and chew your food carefully. Try not to rush at meal times. You should stop or cut down on smoking.
Q. Is Nizatidine safe for long-term use?
There is limited data available on whether Nizatidine can be used for a long term or not, but it is a relatively safe medicine. You should take it for the duration advised by your doctor. Do not take over-the-counter Nizatidine for longer than 2 weeks unless advised by your doctor.

Content on this page was last updated on 21 September, 2022, by Dr. Varun Gupta (MD Pharmacology)