Insulin detemir
Information about Insulin detemir
Insulin detemir uses
Insulin detemir is used in the treatment of diabetes.
How insulin detemir works
Insulin detemir is a long-acting insulin that provides consistent, all-day sugar control. It works like your body's natural insulin. Insulin facilitates reuptake of sugar in muscle and fat cells and also suppresses the production of sugar in the liver.
Common side effects of insulin detemir
Hypoglycemia (low blood glucose level), Abdominal pain, Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness), Headache, Nasopharyngitis (inflammation of the throat and nasal passages), Upper respiratory tract infection, Nausea, Vomiting, Cough, Vision disorder, Lipodystrophy (skin thickening or pits at the injection site), Hives, Rash, Gastroenteritis, Paresthesia (tingling or pricking sensation), Cutaneous amyloidosis, Auto-antibody formation
Available Medicine for Insulin detemir
Expert advice for Insulin detemir
- This medicine should be injected under the skin (subcutaneously) at the same time every day, as advised by your doctor.
- Injection below the skin of the abdomen results in faster absorption than other injection sites.
- Injection sites must be rotated to prevent hard lumps from developing at one site.
- Do not use if the preparation is no longer clear and colorless or if it contains particles.
- Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) is a common side effect. Learn how to identify and manage its symptoms (sweating, rapid heartbeat, weakness, blurry vision, headache) and teach your family as well.
- Opened vials/cartridges stay good at room temperature for up to 4 weeks, while unopened vials must be placed in the refrigerator (2°C–8°C).
Frequently asked questions for Insulin detemir
Insulin detemir
Q. What kind of insulin is Insulin detemir?
Insulin detemir is a long-acting, man-made version of human insulin. It has a long and steady blood-sugar-lowering action. This helps to control blood sugar levels for an entire day. It is used to treat type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, adolescents, and children aged 1 year and above.
Q. How is Insulin detemir administered?
Insulin detemir is injected just below the skin (subcutaneously). Your doctor will train you on the correct method and the areas (abdomen or stomach, thighs, arms, hips or buttocks) where you should inject it. It is advised that the site of injection should be changed within the chosen area of skin, for every dose. For example, if you have been advised to inject it into the skin of your stomach, avoid puncturing the same point on your stomach every day. Rather, inject the needle at a site that is slightly away, say around 1cm, from the previous injection. You can also consider switching sides while injecting, like choosing the right side on one day and the left side on the next day. This way, you can reduce the complications associated with repeated injections in the same site such as thickening of the fat tissue below the skin known as lipodystrophy, irritation, pain etc. After one to two weeks, you should move to another area of your body (eg. from the stomach to the arms or thighs) as advised by your doctor. Consult your doctor if you face any problems while injecting Insulin detemir.
Q. Can I take Insulin detemir twice a day?
Use Insulin detemir in the dose and duration prescribed by the doctor. Insulin detemir is a long-acting type of insulin and may be taken once or twice a day. Your dose will depend on your blood sugar levels and blood sugar control after taking Insulin detemir. Your doctor will inform you in case two doses are required in a day. Follow your doctor's instructions while taking Insulin detemir. It can be taken at any time of the day, but try to take it at the same time each day.