Emtricitabine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate + Efavirenz
Information about Emtricitabine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate + Efavirenz
Emtricitabine + tenofovir disoproxil fumarate + efavirenz uses
Emtricitabine+Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate+Efavirenz is used in the treatment of HIV infection.
How emtricitabine + tenofovir disoproxil fumarate + efavirenz works
This is a combination of three antiviral medicines: Emtricitabine, Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and Efavirenz. They work by preventing HIV (virus) from multiplying, thereby reducing the amount of virus in your body. They also increase the CD4 cell (white blood cells that protect against infection) count in your blood.
Common side effects of emtricitabine + tenofovir disoproxil fumarate + efavirenz
Nausea, Diarrhea, Rash, Allergic reaction, Fatigue, Anemia (low number of red blood cells), Decreased white blood cell count (neutrophils), Vomiting, Abdominal pain, Increased transaminase level in blood, Decreased phosphate level in blood, Increased triglyceride level in blood, Increased glucose level in blood, Gastrointestinal disorder, Increased liver enzymes, Elevated levels of serum amylase, Increased lipase in the blood, Elevated creatinine kinase, Decreased potassium level in blood, Pancreatic inflammation, Muscle weakness, Increased creatinine level in blood, Hallucination, Mania, Paranoia, Psychosis, Acute renal failure, Softening of bones, Liver failure, Dermatitis, Headache, Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping), Depression, Dizziness, Abnormal dreams, Nasopharyngitis (inflammation of the throat and nasal passages), Upper respiratory tract infection, Anxiety, Glycosuria, Fatty liver disease, Hepatitis (viral infection of liver), Lactic acidosis
Available Medicine for Emtricitabine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate + Efavirenz
Expert advice for Emtricitabine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate + Efavirenz
- Emtricitabine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate + Efavirenz is a combination of three medicines which slows down or stops the progression of HIV infections.
- Take it on an empty stomach, preferably at bedtime, to reduce side effects.
- Skipping doses increases the risk of treatment failure. Make sure that you take all your doses at the correct time.
- Emtricitabine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate + Efavirenz may cause dizziness or sleepiness. Don't drive or do anything requiring concentration until you know how it affects you.
- Emtricitabine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate + Efavirenz can cause birth defects. Use effective contraception while taking Emtricitabine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate + Efavirenz and 12 weeks after stopping it.
- It may cause weakening of your bones. Exercise regularly and take calcium and vitamin D supplements as suggested by your doctor.
- Your doctor may monitor your kidney and liver functions regularly. Inform your doctor if you develop symptoms such as abdominal pain, loss of appetite, darkened urine or yellowing of the eyes or skin.
- Do not stop taking Emtricitabine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate + Efavirenz without your doctor’s advice.