Eletriptan

Information about Eletriptan

Eletriptan uses

Eletriptan is used in Acute migraine headache. It relieves the symptoms of migraine and prevents the attack from becoming worse.

How eletriptan works

Migraine headaches are thought to result from the dilatation of blood vessels in the brain and release of vasoactive and pro-inflammatory peptides (chemical messenger) from sensory nerve endings. Eletriptan is a selective 5-hydroxytryptamine 1B/1D receptor agonist. It works by constricting (narrowing) these blood vessels and prevents the release of the chemical messenger in the nerve endings, thereby relieving the migraine headaches.

Common side effects of eletriptan

Chest pain, Dizziness, Flushing (sense of warmth in the face, ears, neck and trunk), Nausea, Weakness, Headache, Paresthesia (tingling or pricking sensation), Abdominal discomfort, Myocardial infarction, Hypertensive crisis, Vomiting, Seizure

Available Medicine for Eletriptan

  • ₹150 to ₹336
    Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd
    2 variant(s)

Expert advice for Eletriptan

  • You have been prescribed Eletriptan for treatment of migraine headaches.
  • Some tips that may help avoid a migraine attack:
    • Have your meals at the same time everyday
    • Avoid bright lights and extreme temperatures
    • Avoid loud music and noisy places
    • Avoid chocolates, cheese, processed food, alcohol and smoking
    • Get enough sleep and avoid stress
  • It may cause sleepiness. Don't drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how it affects you.
  • Notify your doctor if your migraine occurs more often after starting the medication.
  • Notify your doctor if you have stomach pain, headache, bloody diarrhoea or worsening high blood pressure.
  • Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart disease or stroke.
  • This medication does not prevent migraine attacks from happening.

Frequently asked questions for Eletriptan

Eletriptan

Q. How soon should I take Eletriptan when attack starts?
Once your migraine headache has started, take Eletriptan as soon as possible. Do not use it to prevent an attack. Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor has told you. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.
Q. Can Eletriptan increase my Blood Pressure?
Yes, Eletriptan can cause an increase in blood pressure. However, it is does not occur in everyone. But, you should keep a check on your blood pressure during therapy with Eletriptan.
Q. What are the symptoms of headache caused due to medication overuse?
If you are having frequent or daily headaches despite (or because of) the regular use of headache medications, it is suggestive of medication overuse headache. You should consult your doctor who may discontinue the medication for sometime.
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Q. What are the symptoms of Eletriptan overdose?
Taking an overdose of Eletriptan may cause fainting, dizziness, slow heartbeat, change in electrical activity of the heart, vomiting and inability to retain urine or stools.
Q. Can Eletriptan be used for the prevention of migraine attacks?
No, Eletriptan is not used for the prevention of migraine attacks. It should only be used where a clear diagnosis of migraine has been established.
Q. What should I tell my doctor?
Before taking Eletriptan, you should tell your doctor if you have heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, liver or kidney disease or a family history of heart disease. You should also inform your doctor if you smoke, have had your menopause, or are a man aged 40 years or more. Let your doctor know if your headache is associated with dizziness, difficulty in walking, lack of coordination or weakness in the leg and arm. Your doctor should also know if you are taking medicines to treat depression such as sertraline, escitalopram oxalate, fluoxetine, venlafaxine, or duloxetine. It is also important to inform your doctor if you have had short-lived chest pain and tightness.
Q. What triggers migraine attacks?
Migraine may be triggered by several factors. Some of the common triggers are caffeine withdrawal, changes in hormone levels during menstruation or with the use of birth control pills. Migraine also gets triggered with changes in sleep patterns, such as not getting enough sleep, drinking alcohol, missing meals, or smoking. Rigorous exercise or other physical stress, loud noises or bright lights, odors or perfumes, or exposure to smoke and stress and anxiety may also act as a trigger.
Q. I have been prescribed Eletriptan. Can I take other migraine medicines, similar to Eletriptan, with it?<br>
Eletriptan belongs to a family of tryptamine-based drugs called Triptans. You should not take another triptan along with Eletriptan. Taking two triptans together may trigger a heart attack and may also result in an increase in blood pressure.
Q. Does migraine run in families?
Migraines may run in families. Migraines occur more often in women than men. It has been noticed that some women, but not all, have fewer migraines when they are pregnant.
Q. How do I know migraine attack is about to start?
Some people develop aura before getting a migraine attack. It may include visual problems, such as seeing flashing lights, zig-zag patterns or blind spots, numbness, dizziness, or a tingling sensation like pins and needles, or feeling off balance. You may also have difficulty speaking and loss of consciousness, although this is unusual.
Q. Can I take Eletriptan with propranolol?
Yes, you can take propranolol and Eletriptan together. However, since Propranolol may cause an increase in levels of Eletriptan, so you should take 5 mg dose of Eletriptan and not 10 mg.
Q. When should I start taking the medicines used to prevent migraine?
Medicines for prevention of migraine are usually used if you have tried avoiding possible triggers but are still experiencing migraines. You may also be prescribed these medicines if you experience very severe migraine attacks, or if your attacks happen frequently.
Q. Can Eletriptan cause liver damage?
No, Eletriptan does not cause liver damage, but you should let your doctor know if you have any liver problem, before taking Eletriptan.

Content on this page was last updated on 19 October, 2022, by Dr. Varun Gupta (MD Pharmacology)